Technology
A. The Production Process
The production process of the green fertilizer consists of the following steps
- Green Hydrogen (GH2) is Produced by Electrolysis of Water using the Renewable Energy from the CSTP Project;
2H2O → 2H2 + O2
- Nitrogen is produced by conventional air Separation Technology (PSA) from Air.
- Then Ammonia is Synthesized in a conventional Haber Bosch Process Unit that utilizes only Renewable Energy; thus the product is called ‘Green Ammonia’
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3 [Green Ammonia]
- Green Ammonia(gas) so produced is then converted to Di-Ammonium Phosphate (DAP) in the Fertilizer Production Unit by reaction of Phosphoric Acid thus the ‘Green DAP’ is produced;
NH3 + H3PO4 → (NH4)2HPO4 [Di-Ammonium Phosphate]
- Ammonia(gas) may directly be injected to soil as source of Nitrogen or the same may be converted to ammoniacl liquid fertilizer as liquer ammonia
NH3 + H2O → (NH4)OH [Ammonia Liquer]
Round the clock power supply is ensured by CSP Plant with adequate energy storage system, consisting of following
Conventional haber process is used for sysnthesis of Green Ammonia, consisting of following components